亚洲AV色无码乱码在线观看_国产高清不卡无码视频_国产精品毛片一区二区_成人无码区免费AⅤ片WW

      2021年2月21日發(fa)(fa)布的(de)(de)《中(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)國(guo)務(wu)院關于全面(mian)推(tui)進(jin)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振興(xing)加快(kuai)農業(ye)(ye)農村(cun)現代化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)意見》（以下簡稱《意見》），是21世(shi)紀以來中(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)和(he)國(guo)務(wu)院的(de)(de)第18個(ge)與“三農”有關的(de)(de)一(yi)號文件(jian)。今年的(de)(de)一(yi)號文件(jian)是在2020年全國(guo)勝利(li)完成全面(mian)建(jian)成小康社會(hui)、徹底根除絕對(dui)貧困偉大勝利(li)基(ji)礎上，為(wei)了鞏固脫貧成果(guo)，持續提(ti)高(gao)農村(cun)人口就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)、收入、生活水平而(er)制(zhi)定的(de)(de)，首(shou)個(ge)以“鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振興(xing)”為(wei)主題的(de)(de)一(yi)號文件(jian)，對(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)社會(hui)主義現代化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設，縮小區域城鄉(xiang)(xiang)收入差距，構建(jian)強(qiang)大國(guo)內(nei)市場(chang)，促進(jin)國(guo)內(nei)國(guo)際“雙(shuang)循環”新格局發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，實現政(zheng)治社會(hui)穩定和(he)經濟長期(qi)可(ke)持續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，將有重要(yao)的(de)(de)歷(li)史意義，是新時代吹響“鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振興(xing)”工程建(jian)設的(de)(de)號角。

     2021年(nian)(nian)一號文件的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)點(dian)。今年(nian)(nian)一號文件，是基(ji)于(yu)黨的(de)(de)(de)十(shi)九屆五(wu)中全(quan)會審議通過的(de)(de)(de)《中共中央關于(yu)制定國(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)經濟和社會發(fa)展(zhan)第(di)十(shi)四(si)個(ge)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)規劃和二(er)〇三五(wu)年(nian)(nian)遠景目(mu)標(biao)的(de)(de)(de)建議》而制定出(chu)來的(de)(de)(de)“三農(nong)”工作指(zhi)導(dao)意見(jian)。站在“十(shi)四(si)五(wu)”時期“開啟全(quan)面建設社會主(zhu)義現代化國(guo)(guo)家(jia)新征(zheng)程(cheng)、向第(di)二(er)個(ge)百年(nian)(nian)奮斗目(mu)標(biao)進軍的(de)(de)(de)第(di)一個(ge)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)”規劃的(de)(de)(de)高度，把(ba)鄉(xiang)村振興(xing)置(zhi)于(yu)構建“雙循環”新格局的(de)(de)(de)框架(jia)之中，不僅要(yao)(yao)鞏固脫貧成果(guo)，提高“三農(nong)”發(fa)展(zhan)水平，也要(yao)(yao)以解決(jue)“三農(nong)”問(wen)題(ti)為(wei)出(chu)發(fa)點(dian)，為(wei)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)社會經濟可(ke)持續發(fa)展(zhan)挖掘更大(da)的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)潛力，打下更加牢固的(de)(de)(de)“民(min)(min)族(zu)復興(xing)”基(ji)礎。

     《意見》從“總體(ti)要求”、“實(shi)現鞏固(gu)拓展(zhan)脫貧(pin)攻堅(jian)成果同(tong)鄉(xiang)村振(zhen)興(xing)有(you)效銜接”、“加(jia)(jia)快推(tui)進農(nong)業現代化”、“大(da)力實(shi)施鄉(xiang)村建設(she)行動(dong)” 和“加(jia)(jia)強黨對‘三農(nong)’工作的全面(mian)領(ling)導(dao)”五個(ge)大(da)方面(mian)，提出(chu)26條(tiao)建設(she)指導(dao)意見。

     總體(ti)要求，包括指導思想和(he)(he)目(mu)標任(ren)務(wu)。提出(chu)“堅持農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村優先發展(zhan)(zhan)，堅持農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)現(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)與農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村現(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)一(yi)體(ti)設(she)計(ji)、一(yi)并推進(jin)，堅持創新驅動發展(zhan)(zhan)”，“全(quan)面推進(jin)鄉村產業(ye)(ye)、人才、文化(hua)(hua)、生態、組織振興(xing)”、“加(jia)快形成工(gong)(gong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)互(hu)促、城(cheng)鄉互(hu)補、協調發展(zhan)(zhan)、共(gong)同繁榮(rong)的新型工(gong)(gong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)城(cheng)鄉關系”。加(jia)快推進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)現(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)，包括“提升糧(liang)食和(he)(he)重要農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產品供給(gei)保障能力”，壓(ya)實糧(liang)食安(an)全(quan)政(zheng)治責任(ren)，“確保糧(liang)、棉、油、糖、肉等供給(gei)安(an)全(quan)”。“打好種業(ye)(ye)翻身仗”，加(jia)強農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)種質(zhi)資(zi)源保護開(kai)發利用，強化(hua)(hua)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作物和(he)(he)畜禽良種研究，提升畜禽遺傳(chuan)改良工(gong)(gong)程。“堅決守住18億畝耕地(di)紅(hong)線”，推進(jin)生態、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)、城(cheng)鎮統籌發展(zhan)(zhan)，優化(hua)(hua)土地(di)空間利用和(he)(he)資(zi)源配(pei)置。“強化(hua)(hua)現(xian)代(dai)(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)技和(he)(he)物質(zhi)裝備支撐”，提高農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村現(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)基礎設(she)施建(jian)設(she)水平(ping)，以科(ke)技創新促進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)現(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)。“構建(jian)現(xian)代(dai)(dai)鄉村產業(ye)(ye)體(ti)系”，“推進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)綠色(se)發展(zhan)(zhan)”, “推進(jin)現(xian)代(dai)(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)經營體(ti)系建(jian)設(she)”。

     大(da)力(li)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)設(she)(she)行動, 包(bao)括“加(jia)(jia)快推進村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang)規劃工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)”，加(jia)(jia)強鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)公共基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)，實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)人居(ju)環境整治提升(sheng)五(wu)年行動，提升(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)基(ji)本(ben)公共服務水平，強化(hua)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)優先(xian)發(fa)展投(tou)入(ru)保障”，增加(jia)(jia)國(guo)(guo)家對農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)長(chang)期投(tou)入(ru)力(li)度(du)，促進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)金融(rong)產業(ye)(ye)健(jian)康(kang)發(fa)展，努力(li)解決(jue)“融(rong)資難融(rong)資貴”問題，加(jia)(jia)大(da)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)投(tou)資力(li)度(du)。加(jia)(jia)強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)對“三農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)”工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)全面領導(dao)(dao), 包(bao)括“強化(hua)五(wu)級(ji)書記抓(zhua)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)機(ji)(ji)制”，健(jian)全中央統(tong)籌、省負總責、市(shi)縣鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)抓(zhua)落實(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)領導(dao)(dao)體(ti)制，把鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)當成各(ge)級(ji)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)委一(yi)(yi)項長(chang)期的(de)(de)重(zhong)大(da)政(zheng)治任務來抓(zhua)。“加(jia)(jia)強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)委農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)領導(dao)(dao)小組和工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)建(jian)設(she)(she)”，加(jia)(jia)強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)基(ji)層組織建(jian)設(she)(she)和鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治理，加(jia)(jia)強新(xin)時(shi)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)精神文明建(jian)設(she)(she)，健(jian)全鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)考核(he)落實(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)制”，各(ge)級(ji)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)政(zheng)向(xiang)上一(yi)(yi)級(ji)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)政(zheng)每(mei)年匯報實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)戰略進展情(qing)況，鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)建(jian)設(she)(she)納(na)入(ru)對市(shi)縣黨(dang)(dang)(dang)政(zheng)領導(dao)(dao)班子和領導(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)考核(he)內容。鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)是現代(dai)化(hua)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展的(de)(de)系統(tong)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)，不僅是集(ji)全黨(dang)(dang)(dang)全社會力(li)量發(fa)展農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)，提高農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)和生活水平的(de)(de)重(zhong)大(da)決(jue)策，也是挖掘我國(guo)(guo)巨(ju)大(da)市(shi)場發(fa)展潛(qian)力(li)的(de)(de)重(zhong)要舉(ju)措及根(gen)本(ben)手段。因此，鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)有(you)“一(yi)(yi)箭雙雕”的(de)(de)政(zheng)策效果，這是為什么中共中央國(guo)(guo)務院及時(shi)出(chu)臺“一(yi)(yi)號文件”的(de)(de)理論及實(shi)(shi)踐(jian)背景，它有(you)力(li)吹響了鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)新(xin)時(shi)代(dai)建(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)號角。

摘自《21世紀經濟(ji)報道》